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Feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or struggling to fall asleep? The 4-7-8 breathing technique is a simple, accessible tool you can use anytime to regain calm and balance. This practice involves a focused pattern of breathing that soothes the nervous system, making it particularly helpful for managing anxiety, improving sleep, and easing nausea or dizziness.  

What is 4-7-8 Breathing?

4-7-8 breathing is a rhythmic technique where you:  

1. Inhale through your nose for **4 seconds**.  
2. Hold your breath for **7 seconds**. 
3. Exhale slowly and fully through your mouth for **8 seconds**.  

Developed by Dr. Andrew Weil and inspired by ancient pranayama practices, this method gently encourages your body to switch from a state of stress (fight-or-flight) to relaxation (rest-and-digest).  

Why It Works

This technique engages the parasympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for helping the body relax. By slowing down your breathing, you send calming signals to your brain, counteracting the physical and mental symptoms of stress.  

Regular practice of 4-7-8 breathing can help to:  

– Reduce anxiety and promote emotional balance.  
– Support better sleep by calming racing thoughts.  
– Ease nausea and dizziness, particularly helpful for those experiencing hormonal shifts.  
– Improve focus and clarity during stressful situations.  

How to Practice 

Here’s a quick guide to practicing 4-7-8 breathing:  

1. Sit or lie down in a comfortable position.  
2. Place one hand on your chest and the other on your belly (optional) to connect with your breath.  
3. Inhale deeply through your nose for 4 counts  
4. Hold your breath for 7 counts 
5. Exhale slowly through your mouth for 8 counts (breathing through pursed lips helps) 
6. Repeat for 2-4 cycles, or as long as feels good.  

Pro Tip: If you’re new to this practice, you may feel lightheaded at first so consider doing this practice sat down initially.  

Start with fewer cycles and gradually build up as your body adjusts (but you might not need to do many)

Who Can Benefit and When to Use

This technique is a versatile tool for anyone looking to manage stress and improve their well-being. 

It’s particularly helpful:  

– During moments of anxiety or overwhelm.  
– As a night time ritual to support sleep.  
– In response to physical symptoms like nausea or dizziness.  

However, individuals who are pregnant, have unmanaged high or low blood pressure, or certain respiratory or cardiovascular conditions should consult a healthcare provider before practicing.  

Why It’s Helpful During Menopause

For those navigating menopause, 4-7-8 breathing can be a powerful ally. Many experience anxiety, sleep disturbances, and physical discomfort such as dizziness or nausea during this transition.

Incorporating this practice into daily life provides a simple, natural way to find relief and regain a sense of control.  

On a Personal Note

Learning this technique as an apprentice facilitator, it was my least favourite to guide (I’m not the best at counting). However, during a particularly sleepless night, I surrendered and found it highly effective as it had me drifting off within a couple of breaths.

I’ve also been surprised to see how effective this has been for a good few of my menopause clients struggling with vertigo, nausea and the 3am wake ups so I now guide this regularly (I’m still working on the counting).

Final Thoughts

The beauty of 4-7-8 breathing lies in its simplicity and effectiveness. It requires no special equipment, can be done discreetly in almost any situation, and brings rapid results when practiced consistently.  

Whether you’re seeking calm during a hectic workday or trying to unwind before bed, this technique is a reliable way to create space for relaxation and balance.  

If you’re ready to experience the benefits of 4-7-8 breathing, check out the accompanying video guide, where I walk you through the technique step by step!

Carly Killen – Discover yourself – one breath at a time

To find out more about Carly, take a look at her profile in Practitioners Corner

In a world that often feels chaotic and overwhelming, finding moments of true peace and clarity can be rare. At least that’s how I’ve felt for most of my life. My brain is often so busy that I can use the wrong words in a conversation because I’ve got so far ahead of myself that my voice can’t keep up with the chatter in my mind.

I tried so many things – reading, meditation, yoga, walking, music – but nothing really worked long term. I might get five minutes of distraction or hyper focus, but then my mind would start chattering again. And it was so frustrating! Where was this quiet, calm space in my mind that everyone has and I just couldn’t access?

It wasn’t until I found breathwork in 2022 that I understood I’d been going about it all wrong. I realised that I’d been trying to do something I didn’t have the skills for yet – jumping way ahead of myself instead of starting at the beginning. Five minutes of quiet mind space with no brain chatter is actually really hard without the “training” that leads up to it. And those people that can do it have been doing it a really long time!

Finding moments of daily clarity was the starting point for me. Because the mental quiet was so alien to me, my brain was finding ways to keep the noise going – it literally didn’t know what to do with the quiet, peaceful space. So just learning to stop, close my eyes and focus on taking a breath was so simple, yet so profound.

And as cliche as it sounds – it changed my life.

A simple breath can bring me out of the mental chatter and back into my body with very little effort. And over time, I’ve learned to lengthen those initial few seconds and sit with the quiet. Sometimes it works, and sometimes it doesn’t – I have to keep reminding myself that I’m undoing a lifetime of chatter and it’s not the end of the world if I don’t get longer than a few seconds. What matters the most is that I take that conscious breath, and another, and another, and keep the momentum going.

The simple effectiveness of this snared my interest – if this worked for me, then what else was I missing? And of course, it wasn’t enough to just learn the techniques, I wanted the full on journey of learning for myself and then to take it out into the world. I was already a coach, so adding another string to my bow was a no brainer!

Over the course of the last year, during my breathwork facilitator training, I have learned so much more than I ever thought I could. More techniques, more clarity, and more personal development journey than I ever expected.

Learning to breathe consciously was the biggest game changer for me. Breath is the only automatic bodily function we can consciously control and it can significantly affect our emotional state. So learning to wield it as a tool as well as it being the thing that keeps us alive, is about the most useful thing we can ever do for ourselves.

I use breathwork every day for myself – keeping the simple breath, but also using coherence breathing to slow down, or even just noticing my breath pattern and changing it consciously so it supports me rather than running away with my emotions.

Every time I dive into breathwork for myself, whether I’m doing it solo or it’s being guided by someone else, it always feels like a fresh experience. It could be something as straightforward as a box breath to regulate my system, or a more intense conscious connected breath that brings about real energy shifts. Especially if you are being led by someone else – them holding space for you to grow and change feels so nurturing. And it’s an experience we often miss out on in adult life.

Because facilitating breathwork for someone else is always an honour – that person is putting their trust in me, allowing me to direct them into changing the very thing that keeps them alive. And even if it feels edgy or uncomfortable at the time, the after effects will always be the thing they need. The breath is clever like that!

And no matter the technique, breathwork is a seriously powerful practice. One that shouldn’t be underestimated, but one that we all should be taking seriously as a part of our everyday lives.

If you haven’t already, I highly recommend just stopping, closing your eyes and taking a breath. One single breath. And see how you feel after. And if it feels good, take another. Then find the moments in your day where you can use it.

Taking a breath with you now.

Laura

To find out more about Laura, take a look at her profile in Practitioners Corner

5-Minute Stress Buster

In our fast-paced world, stress has become an unwelcome companion in our daily lives. However, a powerful tool for managing stress is right under our noses – or rather, in our lungs. Breathwork, the practice of consciously controlling our breathing, can be a game-changer in how we handle stress. Today, we’ll explore a simple yet effective 5-minute breathwork exercise that you can easily incorporate into your daily routine.

The Power of Breath

Before we dive into the exercise, let’s briefly touch on why breathwork is so effective:

  1. Physiological Impact: Controlled breathing activates the parasympathetic nervous system, which helps calm the body’s stress response.
  2. Mental Clarity: Focusing on your breath can help clear your mind and improve concentration.
  3. Accessibility: Breathwork can be practiced anywhere, at any time, without any special equipment.

The 5-Minute Stress Buster Exercise

This exercise, known as “Box Breathing” or “Square Breathing,” is used by everyone from athletes to Navy SEALs to manage stress and improve focus.

Here’s how to do it:

  1. Inhale slowly through your nose for a count of 4.
  2. Hold your breath for a count of 4.
  3. Exhale slowly through your mouth for a count of 4.
  4. Hold your breath again for a count of 4.
  5. Repeat this cycle for 5 minutes.

Incorporating the 5-Minute Stress Buster into Your Day

To make this practice a habit, try integrating it into your daily routine:

  • Morning Ritual: Start your day with this exercise to set a calm tone.
  • Pre-Meeting Preparation: Use it before important meetings or presentations to center yourself.
  • Lunch Break: Take a breathing break instead of a coffee break.
  • Commute Companion: Practice while on public transport or waiting in traffic.
  • Bedtime Routine: Wind down before sleep with this calming exercise.

Remember, consistency is key. Even if you can’t do the full 5 minutes, any amount of conscious breathing can be beneficial.

The Science Behind the Stress Buster

Research has shown that controlled breathing exercises like this one can:

  • Lower blood pressure and heart rate
  • Reduce levels of stress hormones in the blood
  • Improve immune function
  • Increase feelings of calmness and well-being

By practicing regularly, you’re not just managing stress in the moment – you’re building resilience for future stressors.

Conclusion

Breathwork doesn’t require hours of your time or any special equipment. With just 5 minutes a day, you can significantly impact your stress levels and overall well-being. Give the 5-Minute Stress Buster a try and experience the power of breath in your daily life.

About the Author – Sharyn-With-A-Why

To find out more about Sharyn, take a look at her profile in Practitioners Corner

Breathwork has gained significant attention in recent years as a powerful tool for physical and mental well-being. This ancient practice, found in various cultures worldwide, involves consciously controlling your breathing patterns to influence your physical, mental, and emotional state. If you’re new to breathwork, this guide will help you understand its basics and get started on your journey.

What is Breathwork?

Breathwork refers to any type of breathing exercise or technique that aims to improve mental, physical, or spiritual well-being. These exercises involve consciously changing your breathing pattern to achieve specific outcomes, such as relaxation, stress reduction, or increased energy.

The Science Behind Breathwork

The effectiveness of breathwork is rooted in its impact on our autonomic nervous system:

  1. Parasympathetic Activation: Slow, deep breathing activates the parasympathetic nervous system, promoting relaxation and reducing stress.
  2. Improved Oxygen Exchange: Certain techniques can enhance oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide release, potentially improving overall health.
  3. Mind-Body Connection: Focused breathing serves as a bridge between conscious and unconscious processes, fostering greater body awareness.

Basic Breathwork Techniques for Beginners

  1. Box Breathing
  • Inhale for 4 counts
  • Hold for 4 counts
  • Exhale for 4 counts
  • Hold for 4 counts
  • Repeat for 5-10 cycles
  1. Diaphragmatic Breathing
  • Place one hand on your chest and the other on your belly
  • Inhale deeply through your nose, feeling your belly expand
  • Exhale slowly through your mouth, feeling your belly contract
  • Repeat for 5-10 minutes
  1. Alternate Nostril Breathing
  • Close your right nostril with your right thumb
  • Inhale through your left nostril
  • Close your left nostril with your ring finger
  • Open and exhale through your right nostril
  • Inhale through your right nostril
  • Close your right nostril
  • Open and exhale through your left nostril
  • Repeat for 5-10 cycles

Getting Started with Breathwork

  1. Start Small: Begin with just a few minutes of practice daily and gradually increase the duration.
  2. Choose a Quiet Space: Find a comfortable, distraction-free environment for your practice.
  3. Be Consistent: Try to practice at the same time each day to establish a routine.
  4. Listen to Your Body: If you feel lightheaded or uncomfortable, return to your normal breathing pattern.
  5. Stay Patient: Like any skill, breathwork takes time to master. Be patient with yourself as you learn.

Potential Benefits of Regular Breathwork Practice

  • Reduced stress and anxiety
  • Improved focus and mental clarity
  • Better sleep quality
  • Enhanced emotional regulation
  • Increased energy levels
  • Improved cardiovascular function

Remember, while breathwork is generally safe for most people, it’s always wise to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new health practice, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions.

By incorporating these simple breathwork techniques into your daily routine, you can begin to experience the numerous benefits this practice has to offer. As you become more comfortable with the basics, you may wish to explore more advanced techniques or even participate in guided breathwork sessions with a trained practitioner.

About the Author – Sharyn-With-A-Why

To find out more about Sharyn, take a look at her profile in Practitioners Corner

Incorporating breathwork into your daily routine can be simple and effective, when our students begin their facilitator training with Breathing Space, we encourage a short daily practice and a longer breathwork at least once a week:

  1. Morning practice: Start with 5-10 minutes of rhythmic breathing upon waking.
  2. Commute breaths: Practice a gentle lung stretch during your commute (if not driving, for example at traffic lights).
  3. Work breaks: Take short breathing breaks between tasks. Perhaps try 4-7-8 breath whilst the kettle is boiling.
  4. Mealtime mindfulness: Practice breath awareness before meals, just noticing how you are feeling and how you are breathing.
  5. Stress response: Use quick techniques like box breathing during stressful moments.
  6. Exercise warm-up/cool-down: Incorporate breathwork before and after workouts.
  7. Bedtime ritual: Practice calming techniques before sleep, again rhythmic breathing is great.
  8. App reminders: Use smartphone apps to remind you to practice throughout the day.
  9. Pair with habits: Attach breathwork to existing habits like brushing your teeth.
  10. Mindful moments: Use daily activities (e.g., waiting in line) as cues for brief practice.

Start small and gradually increase. Consistency is key – even short, regular sessions can be highly beneficial. Experiment to find what works best for your lifestyle and needs. For me, I simply started with Breath Awareness at various points during the day, and developed my practice from there. I have to confess, this deteriorated during a particularly difficult time for me, and my regular longer breathworks actually kept me on track, so be aware and be kind to yourself.

Yes, breathwork can significantly improve focus and concentration. Techniques like box breathing or alternate nostril breathing are particularly effective for improving focus. Early in my Breathwork journey I was gifted with a Breathwork practice specifically for focus and concentration – I call it the Genius Genie, and you’ll find it in the section on Breathwork techniques. The Genius Genie aside, regular practice of Breathwork can lead to cumulative benefits, enhancing overall cognitive performance over time.

  1. Oxygen boost: Increased oxygen to the brain can enhance cognitive function.
  2. Stress reduction: Lowering stress levels helps clear mental fog.
  3. Mindfulness training: Focusing on breath trains attention and reduces mind-wandering.
  4. Autonomic nervous system regulation: Balancing the nervous system can improve mental clarity.
  5. Energy management: Certain techniques can increase alertness and combat fatigue.
  6. Reduced anxiety: Less anxiety often leads to better concentration.
  7. Improved brain wave patterns: Some practices may promote brain waves associated with focus.
  8. Mind-body connection: Enhanced body awareness can lead to better overall focus.
  9. Rhythmic patterns: Some breathing techniques create a rhythm that aids concentration.
  10. Break from digital stimuli: Breathwork provides a mental reset, especially beneficial in our tech-saturated world.

I would say I am a living example of how it can! When practiced consistently and alongside other supportive methods, which are dependant upon the individual. I needed rest and the space to explore previously unlooked at emotions and cPTSD trauma, so breathwork and meditation, along with a programme of self development and learning really helped.

Breathwork shows promise in helping manage symptoms of depression:

  • Stress reduction: By lowering cortisol levels, breathwork can help alleviate stress-induced depressive symptoms.
  • Mood regulation: Certain techniques may help balance neurotransmitters associated with mood.
  • Increased oxygenation: Better oxygen flow to the brain can potentially improve mood and cognitive function.
  • Mindfulness promotion: Focusing on breath can help break cycles of negative thoughts.
  • Autonomic nervous system balance: This can help regulate emotional responses.
  • Sleep improvement: Better sleep quality, often resulting from breathwork, can positively impact depression.
  • Physical activity: Some breathwork practices involve gentle movement, which can be beneficial for depression.
  • Self-empowerment: Having a tool to manage symptoms can provide a sense of control.
  • Potential for neuroplasticity: Regular practice may support brain changes that could help with depression.

While research is ongoing, some studies have shown positive results. However, breathwork should not replace professional mental health treatment. It’s best used as part of a comprehensive approach to managing depression, ideally under the guidance of a mental health professional.

Breathwork has a profound impact on the nervous system, particularly the autonomic nervous system (ANS):

  1. Parasympathetic activation: Slow, deep breathing stimulates the vagus nerve, activating the “rest and digest” response.
  2. Sympathetic regulation: Certain techniques can help balance the “fight or flight” response, reducing stress and anxiety.
  3. Heart rate variability: Breathwork can improve heart rate variability, an indicator of ANS balance and resilience.
  4. Cortisol reduction: Regular practice can lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol.
  5. Neurotransmitter balance: Some studies suggest breathwork may influence neurotransmitter levels, potentially affecting mood and stress responses.
  6. Brain wave alteration: Certain breathwork practices have been shown to influence brain wave patterns, promoting relaxation or heightened awareness.
  7. Interoception improvement: Breathwork enhances awareness of internal bodily sensations, strengthening the mind-body connection.

By directly influencing the ANS, breathwork can help regulate various physiological processes, including heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, and immune function. This makes it a powerful tool for managing stress, improving emotional regulation, and enhancing overall well-being.

Most breathwork techniques require no special equipment, making them accessible to almost anyone. While equipment can enhance the experience, the essence of breathwork lies in the conscious control of your breath, which requires nothing more than your awareness and intention.

Basic equipment-free techniques:

  • Diaphragmatic breathing
  • Box breathing
  • 4-7-8 technique
  • Harmonic Breathwork

These can be practiced anywhere, anytime, with no tools needed.

Optional items that some find helpful:

  • Yoga mat or comfortable cushion for seated practices
  • Timer or smartphone app for timed breathing exercises
  • Guided audio recordings for instruction and pacing, preferably with headphones
  • Essential oils, candles, cushions and blankets, reduced lighting – anything that creates a soothing and comfortable atmosphere for you

For specific practices:

  • Neti pot for nasal cleansing (often used before certain pranayama techniques)

Yes, breathwork can be highly effective in managing anxiety and stress. Its effectiveness stems from its direct impact on the autonomic nervous system:

  1. Activates relaxation response: Deep, slow breathing triggers the parasympathetic nervous system, countering the “fight or flight” stress response.
  2. Reduces cortisol levels: Regular practice can lower the stress hormone cortisol.
  3. Improves heart rate variability: This indicates better stress resilience.
  4. Provides a focus point: Concentrating on breath can break cycles of anxious thoughts.
  5. Increases oxygenation: Better oxygen flow can reduce physical symptoms of anxiety.
  6. Promotes mindfulness: Breathwork encourages present-moment awareness, reducing worry about future or past.
  7. Offers a sense of control: Having a tool to manage symptoms can itself reduce anxiety.
  8. Releases muscle tension: Certain techniques help relax tense muscles associated with stress.

Techniques like 4-7-8 breathing or box breathing are particularly useful for immediate anxiety relief. For long-term stress management, consistent practice of various techniques can build resilience and coping skills.